As of this writing, just two buildings (with “building” meaning a structure built to be habitable) in the world stand taller than 2,000 feet high.
In April 2013, construction began on a building that will top out at
some 3,307 feet sometime around 2020.That’s nearly twice as tall as One World Trade Center, North America’s tallest skyscraper.
Countries all over the world—especially in Asia—are building upward. The current highest skyscraper clocks in at a lofty 2,717 feet tall. That’s over half a mile in the sky. The United States, though, has none of the skyscrapers in the top five, and only Chicago and New York City represent America in this list of 21. China makes a big showing, with Shanghai and Hong Kong in particular boasting steep skylines, and Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates, stands tall as well. Here, the 21 tallest buildings in the world, in stunning photographs.
We
will not go into politics here. We’ll just discuss the building. The
Trump Tower is a recent addition to the Chicago skyline and enjoys a
prime riverfront location right on ritzy Michigan Avenue. The mostly
residential and hotel-dedicated skyscraper offers amazing views and,
before plans were scaled back, was at one point slotted to become the
world’s tallest building.
This building actually has the highest roof
in New York City, but it doesn’t have a spire like the Empire State
Building and One World Trade Center do. The whitish tower has 88
above-ground floors, 104 condominium units, and the title of “tallest
residential building in the world.” We’re assuming it’s not a walkup.
18. Marina 101, Dubai (1,399 feet)
Sorry,
432 Park, your run as tallest residential building will be short-lived,
as Dubai’s Marina 101(of the two tallest buildings in this shot, it's
the one on the left still under construction) will take over once people
actually move in (although NYC will get the title back once the Central Park Tower is completed). It’s been topped out; the 30-plus-story Hard Rock Hotel and luxury residences are being installed now.
17. Wuhan Center, Wuhan, China (1,437 feet)
Like
Marina 101, Wuhan Center is topped out but not yet occupied. Set near
both a lake and the Yangzhi River, it is inspired by and resembles a
sailing vessel. Its sustainable design signals a growing focus on reducing pollution in China.
16. Guangzhou International Finance Center, Guangzhou, China (1,440 feet)
The
third-largest city in China has its own version of twin towers, with
this stunner being the shorter of the two. As you might guess from its
name, it serves primarily as an office building, though it houses a
high-in-the-sky Four Seasons. Like Wuhan Center, it’s got a sleek, rounded look.
15. KK100, Shenzhen, China (1,449 feet)
Kinda
kool name, huh? The title is an abbreviation of owner and developer
Kingkey Real Estate, which topped out the skyscraper in 2011. The slim,
rounded design keeps up the Chinese trend. A St. Regis Hotel occupies the upper floors of this otherwise commercial building.
14. Willis Tower, Chicago (1,451 feet)
The
Big Willie, as locals call it, was for years the tallest building in the
world and known as the Sears Tower. No more, but it’s still the
second-tallest in America and an icon of Chicago’s epic skyline. It’s
little brother, the Hancock Tower, shares the pitchfork-top design
associated with the Windy City.
13. Zifeng Tower, Nanjing (1,476 feet)
This
spired tower was built specifically to withstand strong earthquakes. It
has what resemble sections and looks a bit like some Tetris pieces
stacked together. The tower is home to the InterContinental Nanjing.
11. (tie). Petronas Towers, Kuala Lumpur (1,483 feet)
The
tallest set of twin towers in the world was actually the pair of the
tallest buildings period from 1998 until 2004. The majestic skyscrapers
ooze a distinctly Malaysian design and are connected by a two-story
skybridge a full 558 feet above the ground. The towers provide office
space and feature a large shopping mall below them.
10. International Commerce Centre, Hong Kong (1,588 feet)
The
tallest building in one of the world’s most stunning skylines, the ICC
has towered over Hong Kong since 2010. It’s far more than an office
building: It hosts a shopping mall, a 101st-floor restaurant, and the
highest hotel in the world: Ritz-Carlton Hong Kong (which has a bar and swimming pool on floor 118, making them both the highest of their kind as well).
9. Shanghai World Financial Center, Shanghai (1,614 feet)
Or as we like to call it, The Bottle Opener—though it wasn’t constructed to look like one. According to The Skyscraper Center,
the tower was “shaped by the intersection of two sweeping arcs and a
square prism—shapes representing ancient Chinese symbols of heaven and
earth, respectively.” So that explains the unique design. The tower also
hosts the world’s second-highest hotel, the Park Hyatt Shanghai.
8. Taipei 101, Taipei (1,670 feet)
This
Taiwanese tower looks like a supertall pagoda and was the tallest
building in the world upon its completion in 2004. Taipei 101 and the
surrounding area put on a dazzling display every New Year, and it is the
tallest building green building in the world (meaning it received LEED Platinum Certification).
7. CTF Finance Centre, Guangzhou, China (1,740 feet)
The
taller and younger of Guangzhou’s twin towers, the CTF Finance Centre is
set to house the new highest hotel in the world when Rosewood opens a
facility on the top 16 floors in 2017. It and its “twin” are not
identical; this design has more edges and rectangular themes than its counterpart.
6. One World Trade Center, New York City (1,776 feet)
The
number 1,776 is no coincidence; built to symbolize freedom and
resilience, One World Trade Center even stands at a patriotic height.
With its spire, it stands as the tallest building in the Western
Hemisphere, and it rises up over New York’s 9/11 Memorial and is just
across the street from Travel + Leisure’s headquarters.
5. Lotte World Tower, Seoul (1,823 feet)
This
brand new skyscraper towers high over South Korea’s capital and hosts a
wide variety of tenants ranging from movie theaters to an “officetel,” a
mixed residential and commercial zone where people can both work and
live. Like many newer skyscrapers, its design features a sleek focus on
glass and metal.
4. Ping An Finance Centre, Shenzhen, China (1,965 feet)
This
new stainless steel beauty evokes the classic streamlined-and-spired
skyscraper look. It gives Shenzhen the second-tallest building in China.
A smaller adjacent tower is currently under construction and will be
connected to by a bridge.
3. Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower, Mecca (1,971 feet)
Also
known as the Makkah Royal Clock Tower, this majestic work of
architecture rises up in Islam’s holy city of Mecca, within walking
distance of the Grand Mosque. The Abraj Al-Bait complex features several
towers to house the thousands of pilgrims who flock to the city. The
clock tower is the highest of them and displays the four largest and
highest clock facades in the world.
2. Shanghai Tower, Shanghai (2,073 feet)
The
second-tallest building in the world and the second to break the
incredible 2,000-foot barrier. It’s a smooth, swirly, eco-friendly
building—a sort of green Twizzler, you might say—and completes a trio of
Shanghai towers on this list. It’s been called a “vertical city,” complete with “neighborhoods” and indoor gardens in addition to its variety of commercial, retail and hotel space.
1. Burj Khalifa, Dubai (2,717 feet)
And
here we are at last, the tallest building in the world. Almost 700 feet
taller than its closest competitor, the Burj Khalifa pierces the clouds
and incorporates design influenced by the desert flower Hymenocallis and
Islamic architecture. It houses the world’s highest nightclub, the
world’s highest restaurant, and the world’s highest observation deck.
And it is, for now at least, the tallest structure ever built.
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